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A typical male
analysis of such societal problems customarily blames them on external factors,
e.g., low income families with many children in impoverished neighborhoods
inevitably leads to a high rate of violent crime, substance abuse, etc.
If this were true,
then Jerusalem's religious neighborhood of Meah Shearim, which has one of
the highest poverty rates in Israel and where families typically number
seven to ten children in a three-room flat, should be a hotbed of violent
crime. Instead, Meah Shearim has virtually no violent crime and very little
substance abuse, this despite the total absence of policemen on its streets.
A materialistic
society, one which recognizes only that which can be counted and measured
(income, titles, degrees, etc.), is bound to discount the imponderables
such as compassion, courage, and selflessness, which ultimately determine
the fiber of its citizens. Almost none of the heroic Gentiles who risked
their lives to hide Jews during the Holocaust were people of stature, wealth,
or academic achievement. Most of them were simple people whose mothers had
imbued them with lofty morality. Thus, typical answers to the question "Why
did you risk your life and the lives of your family to hide Jews?"
were: "My mother taught me to help people who are suffering,"
or "My parents taught me that no one should be persecuted for his religion."
Ultimately, the
persons who had the most significant effect on who you are today were not
the President of the United States and the Chief Executive Officer of Bank
of America, but your parents, teachers, and childhood role models - the
people who influenced your internal development. The wielding of internal
power, while rarely accompanied by impressive titles or salaries, has a
deeper, longer-lasting effect than the external power maneuvers of those
who dominate the nightly news.
Women are the most
proficient wielders of internal power because of their preponderance of
insight, the intellectual vehicle of entering the very heart, mind, and
soul of the other person. Insight accounts for mothers usually being able
to understand the differences in their children more readily than fathers;
for women historically being the pioneers in establishing orphanages, mental
hospitals, and homes for the retarded; and for the no doubt accurate feminist
claim that if women ran the world there would be fewer wars. The ability
to view events in terms of their human cost rather than their political
ramifications derives from insight.
The Bible is full
of accounts of great women whose exercise of internal power had decisive
effects on Jewish history.
Sarah understood
the negative moral impact of Ishmael's example on Isaac. She insisted that
he be sent out of the household, which Abraham could not bring himself to
do until God emphatically told him, "In all that Sarah says to you,
hearken unto her voice." Commentaries on this verse state that Sarah
was a greater prophet than Abraham, for she could see the long-range moral
corruption that could jeopardize future generations of the Jewish people
through exposure to a violent and ruthless example at a formative stage.
Rebecca also clearly
intuited the inner make-up of her twin sons, and took a decisive, even deceptive,
step to insure that her husband's blessing would go to the son more fit
to carry the mantle of the Patriarchs.
The sages of the
Talmud (that portion of Jewish law that was originally oral but is now written)
credited the redemption from Egypt to the merit of the "righteous women,"
who, against the judgment of their husbands, saw that they must continue
to procreate despite Pharaoh's death sentence on all Jewish male babies.
In all these delicate situations, the women's ability to perceive the reality
of a person or situation determined the course of Jewish history.
Thus, defined Judaically,
the issue is not whether women should or should not have power, but rather
on the kind of power on which they should concentrate, both for their individual
development as well as for the good of the whole society. This choice is
almost totally hidden from women in secular society. Little wonder that
those who aspire to grow in an externally directed culture should define
their success in terms of external roles and quantifiable achievements.
The challenge of excelling in an inner domain is not only unrewarded by
their society, but is virtually unrecognized as a possible pursuit. It is
not just that the inner race offers no prize money; it is not even listed
in the daily double.

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