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Opening the Fifty Doors
to Freedom
THE BAAL AKEIDAH
TELLS US that yearning has two components. One is pain; the other is hope.
We felt both as we left Egypt. The recognition of Hashem's involvement with
us and His love for us provided us with the hope that the inarticulate more
would be satisfied in the course of the journey upon which we embarked.
It is a journey that is relevant to us today, as it is made by each one
of us moment by moment. We are commanded to constantly remember the Exodus.
This reflects the fact that we are continually emerging from both the limitations
we have created for ourselves and those that are inherent to the nature
of living in a world which is defined by its disharmony.
Doors that open
the possibility of meaningful integration of all our capacities are constantly
being presented to us. We can open them or we can ignore them. The most
horrific of all possibilities is that our fear of failure will cause us
to close them so tightly that we can begin to believe that there is no meaning
to be discovered. We then despair and despise ourselves as we endeavor to
retreat from life.
The Shelah haKodesh
tells us that the fifty times the Exodus is mentioned in the Torah is meaningful.
Each mention is a hint at a door we had closed at one point and later opened.
The number fifty
is an allusion to man's capacity to express himself harmoniously. How so?
Let us focus for a moment on the significance of numbers. The Maharal maintains
that when something is true, it is by its definition true on every level.
Thus if an idea is "true" philosophically but not mathematically,
it is not true at all. Therefore, when the Torah gives us a number upon
which we can focus, it is never just an interesting diversion. Rather, it
is part of a greater truth. In fact, Hashem gives us the ability to use
numbers not only to facilitate the physical conquest of the world, but primarily
as a tool that allows us to divide massive concepts into digestible fragments.
The number fifty, like all numbers, reflects a specific part of the greater
whole. It is used to symbolize the ways by which Hashem's image is expressed
by Him and mirrored by our souls, which are in His image. What does this
mean?
The part of us that is a direct counterpart of the Creator is what we mean
when we use the word soul. When we emulate Him, when we imitate His
attributes, we are expressing this Godly image. These attributes, called
middos or sefiras, were revealed during the seven days of
Creation. The word sefirah is related to the verb le-saper,
"to tell." The Creation, in a certain sense, is Hashem's story
of Himself to the degree that we humans can grasp it. Each of the seven
middos He revealed interact with each other and lead us to a picture
of reality that is greater than the forty-nine components that result from
combining these middos. Thus the number fifty symbolizes Godliness.
It represents the whole picture. And it is found in miniature within us
as well. We discover our souls as we respond to life. When we use our insight
to examine the external realities that face us, and act on them in a Godly
way, we can give expression to these middos.
The fifty mentions
of the Exodus hint at fifty ways that Hashem liberates us. He gives us the
opportunity to live lives that express our middos and use our bodies. This
is how we can develop an integrated and harmonious lifestyle.
We can, however,
deceive ourselves into wallowing in illusory freedom and silencing the soul
into submission. When there are no limitations placed the body's expression,
it takes up the entire stage. The Maharal points out that denying either
the body or the soul is not our purpose. Integration and concordant symmetry
of the forces within us is the goal. An affirmation of this connection is
found in the fact that we count the days between our physical redemption,
Pesach, and the ultimate channel by which the soul finds its goal, Shavuos.
By counting, we join the two potentially opposing forces.
The Midrash tells
us, "If there is no flour, there is no Torah; if there is no Torah,
there is no flour." The act of counting elevates the "flour,"
the physical, and gives the Torah a bond to the physical world. The doors
are revealed, and it is now up to us to open them.
The Sefas Emes
tells us that the key to opening the doors is rectifying the middos
we have in common with Hashem. This is the deeper meaning of the Mishnah,
"Derech Eretz precedes the Torah." Each day of sefirah
presents us with illumination from Above that gives us the strength to move
forward more than at any other time. Even so, the Shem MiShmuel comments,
we cannot hope in one day to rectify a flaw in our middos that is
so deep and damaging that it may take a lifetime to heal. What we can do
is reach a point in which we have enough pain and enough hope that we retain
within us the spirit of yearning for directions and clarity. It is then
that we can submit ourselves to Hashem and let Him heal us.
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